Enacted laws

Education · HB 1859

Community College AI Instruction Limit

Public Community College Act Amendment — AI Instruction Limitation

In force
Public Act
PA 104-0201
Effective
August 15, 2025
Enforced by
Illinois Community College Board (ICCB)
Verified

Bars a community-college course from using AI as the sole source of instruction in place of a qualified faculty member, while allowing AI to augment teaching.

HB 1859 answers a specific anxiety: that a community college, under budget pressure, would substitute an AI system for a human instructor and call it a course. The Act forecloses that. It does not restrict AI as a teaching aid — the line it draws is between augmenting a faculty member and replacing one.

It travels with PA 104-0399 as part of the 2025 education-AI package, and the pairing captures the state’s posture on AI in schools: teach students to read synthetic content, and keep a qualified human at the front of the classroom.

What it requires

  • A qualified faculty member — not an AI system — must be the source of instruction for a course.
  • AI may be used to augment instruction but not to replace the faculty member.

Who is covered

Illinois community colleges and their faculty. The limit is on the college's staffing of a course, not on any particular AI product.

What the exposure is

Regulatory — ICCB oversight

No direct monetary penalty. Compliance is enforced through the Illinois Community College Board's oversight of faculty qualifications under the Public Community College Act.

Key dates

  • August 15, 2025 Signed as PA 104-0201

If this applies to you

  • Ensure every course has a qualified faculty member of record as the source of instruction.
  • Position AI tools as faculty-augmentation, and document that framing in course design.
  • Review any fully-automated course offerings against the Public Community College Act.

Primary sources 2

  1. Bill status HB 1859 — Bill Status & Full Action History Illinois General Assembly · ilga.gov · retrieved
  2. Public Act Public Act 104-0201 — Full Text (PDF) Illinois General Assembly · ilga.gov · retrieved

Spot an error? Report a correction →