SB 3312 — AI Safety Measures Act

Anyone training the largest AI models would have to publish a safety framework, report critical incidents to the state, and face civil penalties if they don't. Also creates ILCompute, a public-cloud research resource.

What it does

Establishes requirements for frontier AI developers to implement safety frameworks addressing catastrophic risks, transparency, and cybersecurity. Mandates reporting critical safety incidents to Illinois emergency management agencies. Creates ILCompute, a public cloud computing resource.

Analyst read

As of September 23, 2026, ILGA lists the Senate’s May 22 re-referral to Assignments under Rule 3-9(a) as SB 3312’s last action; its history shows no Senate floor vote. A separate bill, SB 315, was amended to create an Artificial Intelligence Safety Measures Act and became Public Act 104-0538 on July 6, 2026. Consult that enacted act for operative requirements; SB 3312’s introduced text did not become law through this bill.

Enforcement

Civil penalties for noncompliance

Procedural history

May 22, 2026 Rule 3-9(a) / Re-referred to Assignments

April 24, 2026 Rule 2-10 Committee/3rd Reading Deadline Established As May 15, 2026 Second extension; bill remains alive but did not get a committee vote on the Apr 24 deadline

April 15, 2026 Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Suzy Glowiak Hilton

April 14, 2026 Added as Co-Sponsors Sens. Loughran Cappel and Walker

April 10, 2026 Added as Co-Sponsor Sen. Rachel Ventura Subject-matter hearing day

March 27, 2026 Rule 2-10 Committee Deadline Established As April 24, 2026 First extension

March 13, 2026 Rule 2-10 Committee Deadline Established As March 27, 2026

February 18, 2026 To AI and Social Media

February 17, 2026 Assigned to Executive

February 3, 2026 Filed with Secretary by Sen. Mary Edly-Allen; First Reading; Referred to Assignments

AI Safety Measures Act

What it does

Analyst read

Enforcement

Procedural history

Regulatory vectors

Primary sources 1